In Albert Camus' novel "The Plague," the central theme revolves around the struggle between good and evil within society. The quote emphasizes the existence of harmful forces, referred to as “pestilences,” that bring suffering to individuals, who are seen as their victims. Camus suggests a moral obligation for people to resist and combat these destructive influences in the world.

This call to action implies that individuals have a choice in how they respond to crises and challenges. Rather than becoming complicit with the forces that perpetuate suffering, it is vital to strive against them and protect those who are vulnerable. Camus ultimately advocates for solidarity and moral responsibility in the face of adversity.