In "Les Miserables" by Victor Hugo, the quote suggests that the human spirit remains resilient and hopeful, refusing to succumb to despair until all possible illusions and deceptions have been tried. It emphasizes the innate strength of the soul, highlighting that individuals often cling to hope, even in dire circumstances, before accepting defeat. This notion reflects a broader theme in the novel, where characters grapple with their struggles, embodying perseverance against the harsh realities of life.

Throughout the narrative, Hugo illustrates this idea through various characters who experience life's challenges. Their journeys reveal that it is often the capacity to dream and believe in possibility that propels them forward, even when faced with despair. Ultimately, the quote encapsulates the enduring nature of the human spirit, suggesting that hope and resilience are fundamental aspects of existence that compel individuals to strive for better, regardless of the obstacles they encounter.