The president's lack of knowledge and understanding is evident to those around him, though they find it challenging to articulate this observation openly. His inability to recognize his own gaps in knowledge is striking, as is his indifference to this issue. Despite these shortcomings, he remains self-assured and steadfast in his beliefs, which adds to the complexity of his leadership.

This narrative highlights a disconnect between the president and the reality of his role, where confidence seems to overshadow expertise. The author, Michael Wolff, illustrates a troubling perception of leadership, where certitude is mistaken for competence, further complicating governance and decision-making in the White House.