For a century, the Ottoman Empire was viewed as the "Sick Man" of Europe, a label reflecting its perceived decline and weakness. European nations observed this downturn closely, anticipating the eventual collapse of the empire and the opportunity to seize its territories. Their eagerness to benefit from the empire's disintegration indicated a climate of political tension and rivalry in the region.

In her book "The Guns of August," Barbara W. Tuchman depicts this scenario, highlighting how the Ottoman Empire’s frailty drew the attention of surrounding powers. The term "Sick Man" underscores the vulnerability and imminent fragmentation of the empire, but it also illustrates the complex interplay of diplomacy and ambition among European nations ready to exploit its decline.