In Patrick O'Brian's "HMS Surprise," Mr. White expresses his horror at the idea of attacking individuals with destructive weaponry without any prior communication or understanding. His statement reflects a deep concern over the morality of engaging in violence against strangers, emphasizing the primitive nature of such acts. This sentiment critiques the return to a brutal form of conflict rather than resolving issues through dialogue.
Mr. White's outcry symbolizes a clash between civilized behavior and the darker instincts of humanity. His use of the word "barbarity" suggests that he believes society has regressed rather than evolved, highlighting the ongoing struggle between peace and aggression in human interactions. This moment in the novel sheds light on the ethical dilemmas faced during warfare and the need for more humane approaches to conflict resolution.