...legitimate powers of government reach actions only, & not opinions, I contemplate with sovereign reverence that act of the whole American people which declared that their legislature should 'make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,' . Adhering to this expression of the supreme will of the nation in behalf of the rights of conscience, I shall see with sincere satisfaction the progress of those sentiments which tend to restore to man all his natural rights, convinced he has no natural right in opposition to his social duties.
Thomas Jefferson reflects on the limits of governmental authority, emphasizing that legitimate powers should only address actions, not personal beliefs. He expresses deep respect for the American people's decision to ensure that legislation does not interfere with religion, reinforcing the importance of safeguarding the free exercise of faith.
Jefferson advocates for the restoration of natural rights while recognizing the necessity of social responsibilities. He believes that the majority's will, which prioritizes individual conscience, should guide the progress of society, allowing for a harmonious balance between personal freedoms and communal duties.
