In "Les Misérables," Victor Hugo highlights the struggles of the people in Briançon as a reflection of larger societal issues. Their plight serves as a poignant example of the impact of poverty and injustice that permeates society. Hugo encourages readers to empathize with these characters, illustrating how individual stories meld into the broader narrative of human suffering and resilience.

The quote "Look at the people of Briançon!" emphasizes the need for awareness and understanding of the marginalized. By drawing attention to their conditions, Hugo implores society to recognize these struggles and consider the shared humanity that binds us all, urging collective action toward change and compassion.