The senator in "Les Miserables" is depicted as an intelligent individual who has navigated life with a relentless focus. His drive for success seems to overshadow any moral considerations or responsibilities that typically guide ethical behavior. This characterization highlights a troubling disconnection between ambition and a sense of right and wrong.

Victor Hugo presents this figure as a representation of how some individuals pursue their goals without regard for the principles of justice or loyalty. The senator’s single-mindedness reflects a broader critique of societal values that prioritize personal gain over moral integrity, suggesting that such an approach can lead to significant moral failings and societal issues.