The sense of tragedy - according to Aristotle - comes, ironically enough, not from the protagonist's weak points but from his good qualities. Do you know what I'm getting at? People are drawn deeper into tragedy not by their defects but by their virtues....{But} we accept irony through a device called metaphor. And through that we grow and become deeper human beings.
According to Aristotle, the essence of tragedy arises not from a protagonist's flaws but rather from their noble traits. This perspective suggests that it is the strength of character that pulls audiences into the depths of tragedy, as the admirable qualities can ultimately lead to downfall. This reveals a complex relationship between virtue and suffering, highlighting how goodness can contribute to a tragic fate.
Murakami emphasizes the role of irony and metaphor in understanding this connection. As readers engage with tragic narratives, they use metaphor to reconcile the tension between the virtues that may lead to conflict and despair. This process enhances emotional growth, allowing individuals to reflect on their own experiences and become more profound, empathetic beings.
