In Richard Russo's "Empire Falls," Father Mark expresses a profound fear regarding the nature of God, comparing His potential judgment to that of his grandmother, who gifted her grandchildren cash based on her perception of their love for her. This unsettling practice reflected her belief that she could read their hearts, resulting in unequal gifts that varied greatly among the children. Some received generous amounts, while others were given meager sums, creating a sense of anxiety and unfairness.

Amid this conversation, Miles acknowledges the unsettling possibility of a metaphorical hell, suggesting that the dynamics of love and judgment within family relationships can mirror one's understanding of divine judgment. The theme explores the complexities of familial love, favoritism, and the fear of being unworthy, prompting deep reflection on how such experiences shape one's views on God and morality.