In Saul Bellow's "Herzog," the protagonist emphasizes the necessity of experiencing pain as a catalyst for personal growth and repentance. He believes that to truly evolve and gain insight, one must not only confront suffering but also be granted the opportunity to reflect on it and integrate its lessons into their life. This transformative process requires both time and the mental strength to navigate through challenges.

The quote highlights how pivotal struggles can lead to enlightenment and a deeper understanding of oneself. It suggests that gaining perspective often comes from enduring hardships and taking the time to contemplate them, ultimately leading to a more profound existence. In this way, Bellow encapsulates the complexity of the human experience, where pain serves not just as an obstacle, but as a crucial element in the journey towards clarity and self-awareness.