The central idea presented in Albert Camus's "A Happy Death" challenges the notion that happiness is dependent on external factors like success, relationships, or artistic endeavors. It argues that true happiness stems from an internal will and a consciousness dedicated to the pursuit of joy, rather than being tied to specific achievements or possessions.

Camus emphasizes that many people mistakenly believe they must choose certain paths to achieve happiness. However, he suggests that these are merely distractions, and what truly matters is cultivating a mindset focused on happiness itself. The world and its offerings serve as a canvas, where our personal interpretations and attitudes shape our experiences of joy and fulfillment.