Federico García Lorca was a prominent Spanish poet, playwright, and director, born in 1898 in Fuente Vaqueros, Granada. His works are celebrated for their deep emotional resonance and exploration of themes such as love, death, and the complexities of Spanish identity. He was a key member of the Generation of '27, a group of avant-garde writers and artists who were instrumental in the cultural revival of Spain during the early 20th century. Through his innovative use of language and vivid imagery, Lorca's work reflects a profound connection to his Andalusian roots and the folklore of Southern Spain.
Lorca's literary contributions include seminal works like "Romancero Gitano" and the plays "Bodas de Sangre" and "La Casa de Bernarda Alba." These pieces often delve into the struggles of marginalized individuals, particularly focusing on women and the clash between tradition and modernity. His ability to intertwine poetic forms with theatrical narratives has left a lasting impact on both literature and drama, making him one of Spain’s most significant literary figures.