Coriolanus is a tragedy by William Shakespeare that explores themes of pride, power, and the conflict between the individual and society. The play centers around the character of Caius Marcius, a Roman general known for his military prowess and disdain for the common people. His achievements in battle earn him the title of Coriolanus, but his inability to connect with the citizens of Rome leads to his downfall. The dynamics of political power and the struggle for acceptance drive the narrative forward.
The story highlights the tensions between social classes, as Coriolanus' arrogance alienates him from the very populace whose support he needs. His complex character is marked by valor on the battlefield yet a profound disdain for the democratic process. This internal conflict reflects Shakespeare's examination of leadership and the traits necessary for effective governance, challenging the idea of meritocracy versus the need for public support.