"The Stranger," written by Albert Camus, follows the life of Meursault, a detached and emotionally indifferent man. The narrative begins with the death of his mother, which he approaches with unusual indifference. As the story unfolds, Meursault becomes involved in a murder committed during a confrontation in the sun, leading to his trial. His lack of social conventions and emotional engagement culminates in a confrontation with society’s expectations, raising questions about the absurdity of existence and the nature of reality.
"The Plague," also by Camus, is set in the Algerian city of Oran, which faces an outbreak of bubonic plague. The novel depicts the struggle of the townspeople as they grapple with suffering, isolation, and death. Through various characters, Camus explores themes of resilience, human solidarity, and the irrationality of life in the face of catastrophe. The story is a reflection on the human condition and a meditation on the choices and moral responsibilities in the face of uncontrollable circumstances.
Both works exemplify Camus's existentialist philosophy, focusing on the absurdity of human life and the search for meaning in a chaotic world. "The Stranger" illustrates the individual's confrontation with societal norms, while "The Plague" emphasizes collective human struggle against an indifferent universe. Together, they offer profound insights into the human experience, moral dilemmas, and the pursuit of authenticity amidst existential challenges.