"Quotations from Chairman Mao Zedong," commonly referred to as the Little Red Book, is a collection of statements from Mao that encapsulates his ideology and political philosophy. Originally published in 1964, it was intended to promote Mao’s vision of communism in China and mobilize the masses during the Cultural Revolution. The book covers various themes such as revolution, the role of the peasantry, and Mao's thoughts on socialism and nationalism.
The book gained immense popularity both in China and internationally, often being distributed widely and used as a political tool. Its emphasis on continuous revolution and class struggle made it central to the Cultural Revolution and influenced various communist movements worldwide. Mao's thoughts, as presented in the book, were meant to serve as a guide for the people in understanding and fighting against imperialism and capitalism.
Despite its historical significance, the book has faced criticism for its role in promoting authoritarianism and leading to severe social upheaval in China. Nevertheless, "Quotations from Chairman Mao Zedong" remains a significant artifact of 20th-century politics, reflecting Mao's lasting impact on communist ideology and the political landscape of China and beyond.