"The Iliad" is an ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer that focuses on the events of the Trojan War. Set against the backdrop of this legendary conflict, the narrative revolves around the wrath of Achilles, a formidable Greek warrior, and how his anger impacts the fate of the Greek forces against Troy. The poem explores themes of honor, pride, and the human condition, highlighting the complexities of heroism and the cost of pride in battle.
The plot begins with a quarrel between Achilles and Agamemnon, the leader of the Greek army, over the spoils of war. This discord leads Achilles to withdraw from battle, which significantly alters the course of the war. The consequences of Achilles' decision evoke discussions about mortality, loyalty, and the nature of glory, which resonate throughout the narrative.