Mariano Rajoy is a Spanish politician who served as the Prime Minister of Spain from 2011 to 2018. He is a member of the People's Party (Partido Popular) and has been a significant figure in Spanish politics for several decades. Rajoy's leadership was marked by efforts to stabilize the Spanish economy following the financial crisis and implement austerity measures aimed at reducing the national deficit. Throughout his career, Rajoy focused on economic reforms and maintaining Spain's position within the European Union. His tenure included handling complex issues like the Catalan independence movement, which tested his political resolve. Despite facing political challenges and controversies, Rajoy remained a key player in shaping Spain's recent political landscape. < p >Mariano Rajoy was born in Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, in 1955. He studied law at the University of Santiago de Compostela and quickly entered politics, joining the Popular Party early in his career. Known for his conservative views and pragmatic approach, Rajoy's leadership style was often characterized by a focus on stability and order. His political journey reflects his dedication to serving Spain and his party’s principles, making him a prominent figure in contemporary Spanish politics.< /p >