In "How Democracies Die," authors Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt analyze the conditions threatening democratic systems, using various historical and contemporary examples. Among these is Charles Lindbergh, an American icon who, despite his heroic status as an aviation pioneer, became associated with troubling nationalist sentiments in the 20th century. Lindbergh's rise reflected a shift in public attitudes that challenged democratic norms, showcasing how popular figures can influence political landscapes negatively.

The book examines how such figures, like Lindbergh, can embody the fragility of democracy when they embrace authoritarian tendencies or ideologies. Levitsky and Ziblatt argue that celebrities and heroes, although initially celebrated, can play a role in eroding democratic principles if they stir division or promote exclusion. Their work serves as a reminder of the importance of safeguarding democratic institutions against charismatic leaders who may prioritize personal or nationalistic goals over shared democratic values.