In James Joyce's Ulysses, the quote "Be just before you are generous" emphasizes the importance of fairness and integrity before showing kindness or generosity to others. It suggests that one must consider justice and moral responsibility as a foundation for any acts of charity. This principle reminds us that genuine generosity should stem from a place of fairness, ensuring that one's actions do not inadvertently perpetuate injustice or unfairness.

The notion presented in the quote encourages individuals to reflect on their motivations and the implications of their generosity. Before giving, we should evaluate whether our actions truly benefit others or if they serve our own interests, thus stressing the need for a fully rounded approach to compassion that incorporates ethical considerations. Joyce's insight serves as a reminder of the balance between altruism and justice in our interactions with others.