The text emphasizes the dual nature of economic growth in Vernal, highlighting the significant gains alongside alarming losses. While employment rates have improved due to an influx of industry, there has been a troubling rise in property taxes and crime rates, particularly concerning the high incidence of rape, which outstrips both state and national averages. Additionally, the area is facing severe air quality issues, with last winter's ozone levels being comparable to those found in major urban centers like Los Angeles.

This situation poses a stark question: what happens when the economic boom comes to an end? With the possible departure of the oil industry, the community may be left grappling with persistent problems that have exacerbated during the boom period. The gifts of rapid growth must be weighed against the consequences, suggesting a need for awareness and planning as the town navigates potential changes in its economic landscape.