In "Catch-22," Joseph Heller illustrates the concept of a paradox that traps individuals in a conflicting situation regarding their sanity and duty. The character Orr embodies this dilemma; the regulation essentially insists that a soldier must demonstrate a lack of concern for their own safety to be deemed insane and unfit for combat. However, the moment one recognizes the dangers and seeks relief, they are deemed sane and must continue to partake in the perilous missions.
This creates an absurd loop where the desire to avoid danger is equated with sanity, yet acknowledging that desire prevents one from escaping the dangers of flight missions. Heller's portrayal of this catch encapsulates the illogical and bureaucratic nature of war, reflecting on the broader complexities of human reasoning and the systemic challenges faced by those trapped in such untenable circumstances.