In "Consider Phlebas" by Iain M. Banks, the idea of empathizing with foolishness suggests that understanding irrational behavior can lead to similar thought patterns. This quote emphasizes the importance of recognizing and relating to the actions and motivations of those who act unwisely, as it can help one navigate complex social or political environments.

The author implies that connecting with the perspectives of those deemed foolish requires a level of insight that may be uncomfortable or counterintuitive. By stepping into the mindset of others, one is better equipped to anticipate their actions and responses, which could enhance one’s strategic thinking in challenging situations.