The quote highlights the traditional gender roles in domestic life, as perceived by Archie. He categorizes responsibilities based on gender, where men's business revolves around the state of sustenance represented by a full or empty plate, implying a focus on external achievements and provider roles. Meanwhile, women's business is concerned with household management, reflected through the condition of the cupboard, suggesting a nurturing and resourceful aspect of their role.
This dichotomy points to an established societal view where men and women have distinct responsibilities, emphasizing a division that often neglects the contributions of both genders in family and life dynamics. Archie's perspective illustrates a limited understanding of gender roles, where contributions are not equally valued, thus shedding light on the complexities and inequalities present in domestic affairs.