In Ken Kesey's "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest," the character Harding reflects on the shame imposed by society when one deviates from its norms. He acknowledges engaging in behaviors that society condemns, which leads to his suffering. He believes that it wasn't the actions themselves that caused his illness, but rather the overwhelming pressure and judgment from society that made him feel ashamed and isolated.
This quote encapsulates the broader theme of societal conformity versus individuality within the novel. Harding's experience highlights how societal expectations can inflict emotional and psychological pain on those who do not fit into conventional molds. The collective condemnation by society creates a oppressive environment, contributing to the struggles of individuals who are different.