In "Digital Barbarism," Mark Helprin argues that human comprehension and the ability to govern society cannot rely solely on scientific principles. He believes that the realm of art plays a crucial role in shaping our understanding of the world. While science provides us with technological advancements, it is art that enriches our experience and informs our moral and ethical values, giving us a broader perspective on what it means to be human.

Helprin contrasts the analytical nature of science with the expressive qualities of art, suggesting that a balanced approach incorporating both is essential for a thriving society. The emotional and imaginative aspects of art can illuminate issues in ways that scientific rationality alone cannot, ultimately guiding humanity toward a deeper and more comprehensive governance of itself.