In "River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze," Peter Hessler reflects on the profound relationship between the environment and human activity. He observes the terraces of rice paddies that the locals have created, showcasing their ability to manipulate the landscape for agricultural purposes. This transformation exemplifies their ingenuity and adaptability to the terrain.

Conversely, Hessler notes that the Chinese people perceive this relationship differently. They see how the land has influenced their lives and identities, shaping their communities and culture. This perspective underscores the interconnectedness of humans and nature, highlighting how each has shaped the other through history.