John Adams envisioned his political philosophy around the concept of balance. This perspective stemmed from the inner conflicts and passions he experienced personally. Adams believed that government served as a crucial mechanism to regulate these opposing forces and maintain order within society.

As he perceived the world, he recognized the potential chaos that could arise from intense factionalism and strong passions. Therefore, he viewed government not just as a system of authority, but as a means to mediate and manage these competing interests, ensuring stability and preventing discord from escalating.