In the work "50 Masterpieces You Should Read Before You Die: Vol. 1" by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, a significant legal principle is introduced: if a person accuses or persecutes another without justification, they risk severe consequences, potentially death. This law highlights the seriousness of making unfounded accusations and the moral responsibility individuals have in holding others to account.

This principle serves as a warning against wrongful accusations, emphasizing the importance of truth and justice in societal interactions. By establishing stringent penalties for baseless accusations, the text encourages a culture of careful speech and ethical behavior among individuals, reflecting a broader exploration of justice within human relationships.