One-year enlistments in the army during the Revolutionary War presented challenges, primarily because soldiers would leave the service just as they were starting to adapt to military life. This short duration made it difficult for them to develop the discipline and skills necessary to function effectively as a cohesive unit. The timing of their rotation created gaps in training and hindrances to building a reliable fighting force.

As troops became accustomed to the rigors of military service, their imminent departure hindered the formation of a strong, dependable army. This cycle of short enlistments limited the potential for soldiers to become proficient and reliable, leaving the military vulnerable during critical moments. The author, Joseph J. Ellis, underscores how this structural issue impacted the American fight for independence.