The quote "Only the poor are handicapped by honor" from Naguib Mahfouz's book "New Cairo" suggests that a strong sense of honor can be a burden that primarily affects those with limited resources. For the wealthy, honor might be a matter of reputation or social status that does not significantly impede their success or comfort. In contrast, those who are struggling financially may find that their commitment to honor restricts their opportunities and choices in life, making survival even more challenging.
This statement reflects the complex relationship between socioeconomic status and personal values. While honor can be a noble quality, it can also become a constraint when one is faced with difficult decisions in life. Mahfouz's exploration of this theme highlights how societal pressures surrounding honor can disproportionately impact the vulnerable, ultimately shaping their experiences and prospects in a way that they cannot easily escape.