In "Reading Lolita in Tehran," Azar Nafisi explores the concept of poshlust as articulated by Vladimir Nabokov. This term goes beyond mere superficiality to encompass things that are pretentiously celebrated, yet lack genuine value. Nabokov emphasizes that poshlust represents a façade of importance, beauty, and intellect that is ultimately devoid of authenticity.

Nafisi's narrative reflects on how this idea manifests in literature and society. She critiques the tendency to elevate trivial works while disregarding those with deeper meanings and insights. This exploration serves as a commentary on cultural tastes and the importance of discernment in both art and life.