Malcolm Gladwell, in his book "David and Goliath," emphasizes the crucial nature of legitimate power. He argues that for power to be effective, it must be perceived as rightful and just by those subjected to it. When power lacks legitimacy, its application can lead to resistance or rebellion, ultimately undermining the intended authority.
This concept suggests that the effectiveness of leadership and control hinges not only on strength or force but also on the consent and acceptance of the governed. Therefore, without a foundation of legitimacy, power may unintentionally provoke challenges rather than instilling order and compliance.