The book "How Democracies Die" by Steven Levitsky explores the potential dangers within political primaries, particularly how they can pave the way for extremist candidates and demagogues. These individuals often exploit the lack of party loyalty to promote radical ideologies, appealing to emotions rather than reason. This can lead to a political climate where divisive rhetoric and inflammatory promises overshadow rational discourse.

Levitsky warns that when political structures fail to maintain checks and balances, it becomes easier for such candidates to gain traction. The absence of accountability can encourage them to ignite mass animosities, promising unrealistic solutions that resonate with angry or disillusioned voters. Ultimately, this phenomenon poses a significant threat to democratic stability and the functioning of government.