In A.S. Byatt's "Possession," a character reflects on the Puritan context of Milton’s interpretation of the Nativity. Unlike traditional celebrations of birth, Milton frames this event as a time when Nature itself suffers, signaling a significant loss. The narrative introduces a perspective that contrasts with the joyous connotations often associated with Christmas.

The quote highlights the ancient belief that the night of the Nativity heralds the death of the great god Pan, representing nature’s lament. This juxtaposition emphasizes a solemn interpretation, suggesting conflict between the divine and the natural world, and evokes a sense of mourning alongside the celebration.