The dialogue between Nately and the old man in "Catch-22" explores the profound themes of sacrifice and the value of life. Nately expresses skepticism about the worth of dying for any country, implying a belief that life should be cherished above all. In contrast, the old man counters that the things truly worth dying for are equally deserving of being lived for, suggesting a deeper philosophical perspective on duty and meaning in life.
This exchange highlights the complex interplay between courage and the desire for a meaningful existence. It raises questions about the motivations that drive individuals to make great sacrifices and the ideals that inspire them. Ultimately, Heller prompts readers to reflect on what they value deeply and the lengths to which they will go to defend or support those ideals.