In Nabokov's "Lolita," the complex themes of love, desire, and obsession are intricately woven throughout the narrative. The protagonist, Humbert Humbert, experiences a tumultuous and disturbing fixation on the young girl, Lolita. This relationship explores the darker aspects of love, revealing how it can manifest in destructive and unsettling ways. The awfulness of love is depicted through Humbert's justifications and manipulations, showcasing the often-treacherous path of obsession.

The symbolism of violets in the story underscores this tension between innocence and corruption. Violets are often associated with beauty and nostalgia, representing the moments of joy in Humbert's memories. However, they also highlight the perversions of his affection, serving as a reminder of the painful consequences of his actions. Nabokov's portrayal challenges readers to confront the complexities and moral ambiguities of love, ultimately reflecting on its dual nature of both ecstasy and despair.