The quote reflects a stark perspective on human nature, suggesting that ordinary individuals may prioritize a sense of comfort and tranquility over their freedoms. Anthony Burgess illustrates how people can be easily swayed to relinquish their rights in exchange for a more peaceful existence. This notion highlights a critical view of societal complacency and the tendency to favor security over liberty.
The idea of needing to "prod" the common people implies that vigilance and encouragement are necessary to maintain a balance between personal freedom and social order. Burgess seems to advocate for awareness and active participation in preserving liberty, suggesting that without such prodding, individuals might unwittingly accept a state of oppression for the sake of ease.