In James A. Michener's "The Drifters," the author explores the intricate relationship between dreams and reality. He suggests that life constantly challenges individuals to distinguish between their aspirations and the actual circumstances they face. This ongoing struggle reflects a universal human experience, where desires and ambitions often clash with the harsh truths of life.

Michener further emphasizes the consequences of relinquishing dreams to the challenges of reality. He argues that surrendering one's aspirations leads to a significant loss, essentially marking a defeat in the pursuit of fulfillment and purpose. This tension between hope and pragmatism is central to the human experience, highlighting the importance of maintaining one's dreams even in the face of adversity.