The quote reflects a deep sense of despair and disillusionment experienced by the speaker in a tumultuous England. They observe the pervasive suffering and moral decay, where ignorance and vice thrive amidst widespread poverty and hopelessness. The imagery of rain serves as a powerful metaphor for the grim state of affairs, suggesting that external conditions are exacerbating the internal struggles of society. The mention of Oxford and Cambridge highlights how even centers of knowledge and reason are threatened by the overwhelming challenges faced by the populace.

This bleak scenario raises questions about who holds the power to enforce justice and maintain order when the very foundations of society seem to be crumbling. The metaphorical drowning of judges hints at a loss of authority and the inability of institutions to function effectively. Overall, the passage captures a moment where societal decay is vividly illustrated through natural elements, underscoring the urgent need for change in a world beset by challenges that hinder human enlightenment and justice.