Kundera discusses the concept of symmetry in narrative structure, suggesting that a story that begins and ends with the same motif can evoke a sense of novelty. He emphasizes that while this technique may remind readers of a novelistic style, it shouldn't be dismissed as mere fiction. Instead, he argues that such symmetry reflects the nature of human existence.

In this light, Kundera urges readers to recognize that human lives often mirror this kind of narrative pattern. Our experiences and choices can resonate in cycles, highlighting the profound connections between storytelling and the reality of life itself.