In her memoir "Reading Lolita in Tehran," Azar Nafisi explores the complex emotions of envy and destruction that arise within authoritarian societies. She reflects on how some individuals become targets of jealousy due to their freedom, intellect, or success. This sentiment can lead to a desire to undermine or eliminate those who embody qualities that others long for but cannot attain.

Nafisi's quote captures the essence of this societal dynamic, revealing the darker aspects of human nature. The desire to emulate those we admire can transform into resentment, prompting destructive behaviors towards those who represent unattainable ideals. Through her narrative, Nafisi emphasizes the importance of literature and personal agency in resisting such tendencies and affirming one's identity amidst societal pressures.