In Azar Nafisi's "Reading Lolita in Tehran," the author discusses the profound disconnect individuals experience in oppressive situations. She draws a parallel between the lack of agency in a forced sexual encounter and the ways people cope in an authoritarian regime. The idea of mentally distancing oneself is a survival mechanism, where individuals pretend to be in a different reality to escape their undesirable circumstances.
Nafisi emphasizes that this mental escape is a pervasive response, whether through daydreaming or strategic planning. It reflects a deep yearning for freedom and personal agency, showcasing the human spirit's resilience in the face of oppressive environments. This coping strategy underscores the broader theme of seeking refuge in literature and imagination when faced with harsh realities.