Michelangelo Buonarroti, a prominent artist of the Renaissance period, was born on March 6, 1475, in Caprese, Italy. Known for his exceptional work in sculpture, painting, and architecture, he is often regarded as one of the greatest artists in history. His masterpieces, such as the statue of David and the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, exemplify his incredible talent and influence on Western art. His ability to convey human emotion and anatomical precision is unparalleled, displaying a deep understanding of the human form. Throughout his career, Michelangelo faced numerous challenges, including the intense demands of patrons and the struggle for artistic independence. Despite this, he produced some of the most iconic works of art in Western culture. His sculptures, like the Pietà, showcase his skill in carving marble, while his paintings reveal his innovative use of color and composition. Michelangelo's artistic vision was also deeply spiritual, reflecting his personal beliefs and the religious context of his time. Michelangelo's legacy extends beyond his individual works; he significantly influenced subsequent generations of artists. His unique approach to sculpture and painting has inspired countless artists and movements over the centuries. Michelangelo passed away on February 18, 1564, but his contributions to art and culture continue to be celebrated and studied today, making him a pivotal figure in the history of art.