Max Weber was a prominent sociologist, political economist, and philosopher, whose work significantly influenced social science. He is best known for his theories on bureaucracy, authority, and the relationship between religion and economic behavior. Weber's concept of the "Protestant Ethic" suggests that Protestant values, particularly those associated with Calvinism, played a crucial role in the development of capitalism in Western society. He argued that the emphasis on hard work and frugality in Protestantism led to economic success and the rise of a capitalist spirit. In addition to his contributions to sociology and economics, Weber explored the nature of authority and power within societies. He identified three distinct forms of legitimate authority: traditional, charismatic, and rational-legal. These categories helped to understand how different leaders and systems gain legitimacy and obey social norms. His analysis of the role of bureaucracy highlighted how modern societies are organized and governed, shaping contemporary governance and organizational theory. Weber’s work laid the foundation for understanding complex social structures and actions. His methodologies emphasized the importance of interpretive understanding in sociology, paving the way for qualitative research in the social sciences. Overall, Weber’s theories continue to influence contemporary sociology, political science, and management studies. Max Weber was a foundational figure in the development of sociology, known for his deep analyses of social structures and the influences of culture on economic behavior. His exploration of authority types and bureaucracy has shaped both academic discourse and practical governance in modern societies. Weber's interdisciplinary approach has left a lasting legacy, influencing various fields and remaining relevant in discussions on social action and organizational theory.