The quote from Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" suggests that the perceived value of an object or concept is closely tied to its scarcity and the difficulty in obtaining it. This idea reflects a broader societal principle where rarity enhances desirability, influencing how individuals and cultures assign worth. The notion raises questions about what society prioritizes and values, often leading to stark contrasts between various groups based on access and possession.

In the context of the novel, this quote can be interpreted as a commentary on the control and manipulation of women and their reproductive rights. As certain roles and rights become restricted, the value placed on individuals can shift dramatically. The text explores how power dynamics play a vital role in determining worth, emphasizing that what is rare, such as freedom or autonomy in a repressive society, becomes immensely valuable. This intertwining of value and rarity forms a critical theme throughout Atwood's work.