The quote from Anthony Burgess's "A Clockwork Orange" emphasizes the fundamental importance of choice in the essence of humanity. It suggests that the ability to make choices is what distinguishes humans from other beings. When an individual loses this capacity, they lose their identity and autonomy, reducing them to a mere shadow of what it means to be human.
This idea reflects the broader themes of the novel, where the struggle between free will and the state’s control over individual choices is central. Burgess illustrates that true goodness arises from the freedom to choose, reinforcing the notion that morality cannot exist without the ability to decide between right and wrong.