In "My Name Is Asher Lev," Chaim Potok explores the deeply ingrained misconceptions about Jewish history and identity. The quote suggests that the long-standing belief that Jews were responsible for the death of Jesus Christ has contributed to widespread anti-Semitism. This historical narrative may have desensitized the world to the suffering of Jews, culminating in the Holocaust, where six million lives were lost.

The author highlights the importance of understanding this historical context and misconceptions. By recognizing the impact of these beliefs over two millennia, Potok challenges readers to reflect on how societal narratives can shape attitudes towards entire communities. The quote prompts a reconsideration of responsibility and blame throughout history, emphasizing the need for empathy and awareness in contemporary society.