In "The Handmaid's Tale," Cora expresses a sense of duty regarding the role of those in power, suggesting that they are there to protect society. This reflects a perspective that values order and security above all else. Cora’s statement highlights a level of acceptance of the system's oppressive measures, as she believes that they are necessary to ensure safety.
Contrasting Cora's view, Rita's harsh response underscores a darker reality. By asserting that "nothing safer than dead," she reveals a profound cynicism towards the sacrifices made for safety. This bitterness emphasizes the futility of existence under oppressive regimes, where true safety comes at the cost of life itself. Rita's anger serves as a critique of the very notion of protection when it leads to dehumanization.