In George Orwell’s novel "1984," the concept of doublethink plays a crucial role in the society depicted in the story. It refers to the ability to simultaneously hold two opposing beliefs and accept both as true. This cognitive dissonance is a tool of control used by the oppressive regime to manipulate reality, making citizens compliant and preventing them from questioning the Party’s narrative. Doublethink enables individuals to accept the Party's contradictory statements without realizing the inconsistency.

This mental strategy emphasizes the power of propaganda and the extent to which totalitarian governments can influence thoughts and beliefs. By enforcing doublethink, the Party ensures that individuals cannot critically assess their circumstances or rebel against authority, effectively maintaining its dominance. In essence, doublethink is a key mechanism by which the regime sustains its control, showcasing the dangers of losing the ability to think independently.